Entrepreneurs are humans and all humans are prone to mistakes. As the saying goes; “no one is above mistake.” But you must also know that all mistakes are not created equal, some mistakes are more deadly than others, especially in business.
So in this unusual article, I want to open your eyes to some of the deadly mistakes entrepreneurs make in their journey to change the world and profit from purpose.
As always, I encourage you to join in this conversation by sharing from your own unique experience in the comment section at the end of this article. The 7 deadly mistakes I will be talking about in this article are from my own personal experience as an entrepreneur and from close observations of other entrepreneurs I have coached and consulted for.
In essence, these are not the only deadly mistakes entrepreneurs make in business, so I’m counting on you to help make this discussion rich through your comments. See you in the comments section!
7 Deadly Entrepreneurial Mistakes
The following are common deadly mistakes entrepreneurs often make in business. If you have been in business for a while, you should be able to relate with some of them.
1. Unskillful Execution
Top on the list of deadly mistakes entrepreneurs make is unskillful execution. I have seen this particular mistake happen again and again in the lives of several entrepreneurs in the course of my business consulting career.
It’s amazing watching so many people jump into the world of business without any business or entrepreneurial skill. For many entrepreneurs who go into business, the only useful skill they possess is the core technical skill needed to perform a service or create a product.
Armed with this skill alone, many people plunge into business and plan to use their commonsense to compensate for the other necessary business skills they lack. For regular naijapreneur readers, you know how much I emphasize this point; commonsense plus technical skills is not enough to successfully run a business. Business is not commonsense!
Business like every other human endeavor you want to successfully embark on requires certain fundamental skills. The key point here is ‘successfully embark on’ because, as strange as it might sound, many people just embark on the entrepreneur’s journey without any plan to succeed. So when they eventually fail, it doesn’t come as a surprise because they never really prepared to for the journey in the first place.
Again, to succeed in business, you need a whole lot more than your commonsense. Unskillful execution is the outcome of running your business with commonsense. So what are the fundamental skills required for business? Check out this à unusual article.
2. Profit over People
Businesses must make a profit to continue to exist. But businesses don’t exist for profit’s sake, they exist for people’s sake. The most profitable businesses on earth, put people first!
Putting profit first is the second deadly mistake entrepreneurs make in business. As much as a business needs profit to remain operational, this reason alone doesn’t justify why you should put it first over people. Entrepreneurs who make this deadly mistake often end up with no business sooner than they ever anticipated. Why? Because profit doesn’t make itself, people make profit!
Without people, you can’t be in business. Like I clearly pointed out in the golden rule of business; “there’s no way you are going to succeed in business if you ignore this fundamental fact that business is not separate from life, but an extension of life.”
And what is life without people?
You see, if in your quest to make profit, your decisions and actions as an entrepreneur begins to negatively impact people, whether they are your customers, workers, partners, suppliers or even members of the society where you operate, your business will eventually suffer and die a natural death. Why?
Because people make products, people buy products. People need services, people also perform these services. And neither products nor services have the capacity to sell themselves, people do. So inevitably, you cannot separate people from business just as you cannot separate business from life. They are all inextricably linked.
In the end, to thrive, businesses must serve people because profitability is a function of how well a business has done serving people!
3. Marketing without Strategy
Entrepreneurs know well enough that no matter how great a product/service is, hardly will it sell itself. So consciously, they embark on the most obvious form of marketing known in business – advertisement.
And therein lies the third deadly mistake entrepreneurs make, marketing without strategy.
You see, the problem is not advertisement or even the absence of it. The problem is the absence of a strategy. It is complete foolhardy to carry out any form of marketing without a strategy.
Strategy is the unseen chord that binds the whole of your marketing initiatives. Strategy is the hidden core that gives meaning to all your advertisement. Strategy is the engine that powers your marketing. Strategy is the compass that directs your marketing. Without strategy, all your marketing is NOISE!
So what is strategy?
Strategy is your masterplan for winning in the market. It is the core idea or set of ideas that you’ve carefully formulated after thoughtfully analyzing the market [that is, the needs of your target customers] and all existing competitions. Strategy is your own unique pathway into the market; it’s how you want to win the heart of your target customers.
Until you define this strategy, your marketing will not be effective. All you will end up doing is confusing your target customers as a result of the noise you make with your advertisement. But with a carefully thought out strategy, your marketing will be laser focused and your target customers will have no choice but to pay attention.
Why?
Because strategy is how you plan to carve a niche for yourself in the market. It is how you intend to stand out from others and if properly done, your target customers immediately notices it. And only then, can you boldly say that your marketing is effective –when your target customers can tell the difference between you and all the others. This is what it means to create a brand; a differentiated product/service in the mind of the customer.
4. Managing before Leading
Entrepreneurs sooner or later begin to realize as they go deeper into the entrepreneurial journey that they cannot go it alone. At this juncture, they begin to bring other people on board. This is a good move, but the sad truth is that many entrepreneurs handle this transition poorly.
Rather than leading this new intakes, they begin to manage them. And therein lies the fourth deadly mistakes entrepreneurs make in business.
People are not things, therefore they cannot and should not be managed. People can only be led. The moment you begin to manage people as if they were things, you are committing a human right offense and the resulting effect is disguised compliance.
People rather than openly show their resistance, lock it all in and outwardly fake compliance to your demands. And once this happens, they stop using their initiatives and start acting like zombies. The reason is simple, when you stop treating people like the real human beings they are and start managing them like things, over time they get used to it and start behaving like things. They become robots who only do as they are told and function according to how they have been programmed.
If your desire is to have an active team of people who use their God given talents, gifts, initiatives and personalities to grow your business, then lead rather than manage them. You can only manage processes, but you must lead people if you desire to get the best from them.
When you lead people, they become inspired and become believers of your ideas and supporters of your dream. Without being told or controlled, they will think up better ways to help you fulfill your dreams faster. This is the power of leadership. People need leaders, not managers. Leaders inspire people to work through their vision, action and character. Managers force people to work through their position, instruction and power.
As an entrepreneur, you don’t need compliant workers, you need inspired workers. Compliant workers work out of fear, the fear of losing their jobs. But inspired workers work out of pride, the pride of doing what they love. In the end, it is the inspired workers that create innovative products/services. But for the compliant workers. They only maintain the status quo.
As always, the choice is yours, to lead or to manage.
Want to learn more about leadership? Check out this à unusual articles.
5. Activity over Productivity
As an entrepreneur, you don’t have fixed working hours like an average worker does. All day and most nights you are working, there’s no limit to how long entrepreneurs work.
But yet, entrepreneurs fall into the activity trap by measuring the extent of work done by the numbers of hours they put in. This is a deadly mistake!
As an entrepreneur, you should be driven by results and not efforts or activities. This is the definition of productivity. As I have written about previously, results are your greatest competitive edge as an entrepreneur. Nobody cares how many hours you’ve put into production, what customers cares about and pays you money for is the impact your products/services have in their lives.
What changes occurred as a result of using your product/service? What benefits did they derive from using your product/service? What was the experience like buying from you? Was it different from the competitions? These and many more are the metrics that account for results in business. If you’ve spent a decade creating a product/service and it doesn’t accomplish any of the following, then you’ve failed as an entrepreneur.
So stop bragging with the number of hours you spend at work and let your results speak for themselves. In other words, focus on the quality of work done [productivity] and not on the quantity of work done [activity]. Why? Because your target customers don’t pay for work in progress, they buy finished products!
Want to learn how to boost your entrepreneurial productivity? Check out this à unusual article.
6. Learning without Doing
The first deadly mistake entrepreneurs make is unskillful execution, as discussed above it’s running your business with commonsense with fundamental business skills. The flip side of this deadly mistake is acquiring so much skills and knowledge and putting none to use, this is equally another deadly mistake entrepreneurs make in business.
There’s a saying that completely captures the essence of this deadly mistake, “he who does not know is an illiterate and he who knows but does not do what he knows, is a fool.” Put another way, “he who knows but doesn’t do, is no different from he who knows not.”
The greatest business advice ever is this; take action. There’s no amount of learning that will be able to substitute doing. The problem with learning alone and not doing is precisely what I talked about in the 5th deadly mistakes entrepreneurs make, activity over productivity. That is, learning engages you [activity] but until you apply what you’ve learnt, you will never get any result [productivity].
As a matter of fact, the proof of knowledge [learning] is solving problems [doing]. So acquire as much business knowledge and skills as you need, but don’t just decorate your office walls with the certificate of attendance, apply this knowledge and skills to your business. Why? Because learning [activity] doesn’t increase your bottom-line, it’s doing [results] that does!
7. Doing business instead of building a business
There’s a very tiny line that demarcates a business from a company and very few entrepreneurs realize this fact. No wonder so many of them fall into this deadly mistake and only a handful eventually succeed in business.
BUSINESS – what you do
A business is something you do for people in exchange for money. A business is not so different from a job, the only difference is the beneficiary of the outcome.
On a job, the beneficiary of what you do for people in exchange for money is the business owner. But in a business, the beneficiary of what you do for people in exchange for money is you.
Now herein lies the trap and the root of this deadly entrepreneurial mistake. Many entrepreneurs leave their jobs where they got paid to do something for people in exchange for money and start a business where they do the same job but for themselves.
So as a result of this singular shift in beneficiaries –from your boss to yourself, so many entrepreneurs are unable to tell the difference between doing business and building a business. But this is the reality, if your business revolves around what you alone can do, then you are not a business owner but a businessman or businesswoman –someone who does business [provides goods/services in exchange for money].
COMPANY – what you build
To become a business owner, you don’t just ‘do’ business, you ‘build’ it. The business you build is what is known as a company.
A company is an organization that is into a specific line of business or businesses. Meaning that the provision of goods/services in exchange for money is not entirely dependent on the entrepreneur. It means that there is an existing structure or system or process in place through which the business is able to provide goods/services to customers in exchange for money independent of you the entrepreneur.
This is why a company is always referred to as a legal entity – a separate entity from the entrepreneur. This is why companies can be bought and sold and not necessarily businesses. It is the deliberate process of untangling yourself from carrying out the overall core function of your business and setting up systems built on simple processes that other people can easily operate.
Why is this deliberate entanglement so crucial to your success as an entrepreneur? Because your role as the founder of your business is not operational but strategic. When you allow yourself to be too overwhelmed by the operations of your business, you will always be trapped in the present and as long as this happens, your business will never grow or go to the next level. To grow, you need to be focused on not only the present, but also on the future. And this job of delivering the future, is your sole responsibility as an entrepreneur!
Over to you
I have done my best to highlight the 7 deadly mistakes entrepreneurs make in business drawing from both my personal and consulting experience. The discussion is not over yet, so like I said in the beginning of this unusual article, I am counting on you, YES, you to make it richer by sharing your own comment about other deadly entrepreneurial mistakes I didn’t mention.
Thank you and see you in the comments!
18 Comments
From my own experience, I think it’s starting a business or a company with too much borrowed funds. I am involved in one presently as a partner. I actually joined about two months after the business was started. Little did i know that money was borrowed. The money lender suddenly started calling for his money before the business has made even a dime as profit. As a matter of fact it won’t be profitable until may be between six months to a year. So, the pressure to pay back borrowed funds seriously affects our strategy, motivation and lot more. It was a huge distraction. It got to a time that our meetings are about paying back debt and not about making profit or strategizing. The business really struggled.
Hmm….
This is a very great addition here Wale. A very classical case of over funding, especially if it’s not from core investors [family and friends] who understand well the dynamics of business, especially a start up. The pressure to turn a profit or to return their money can be much that you start losing focus and rather than building the business you start doing business.
Thanks so much for sharing this experience. It has really enriched the conversation. Way to go bro!
Oh.. Man.
This is one of the most powerful information I have ever heard in all my business studies.
I can categorize this info as second best to Gospel. It is so true and good.
God bless you guys..
Thanks Lou.
Perhaps you could also share your experience entrepreneurial mistakes?
Very interesting read.
Good job
Thank you Lade.
Got any experience to share with us? What was the most deadly entrepreneurial mistake you’ve ever made or seen others made?
Hi Tito,
Great article. In my experience, the greatest business mistake I made was borrowing short term money for long term usage. The first year I started, I borrowed some money for advertising http://www.nigeriantraffic.com at 10% per month interest.There was no solid strategy to my advertisement, and so everything was used,but no money made. That single act remade my business, and I started accepting more jobs to pay back the loan instead of building the social tools I set out to build when I resigned from my job. This slowed building of the business so much that everything stalled, I was eventually paying back nearly N900k for a N300k loan. However, the experience scared me, and made me realize how much I don’t know about business, eventually leading me to my first course at EDC (Pan Atlantic University) and eventually Fate Foundation. Now I have learnt that it is actually great to work lean if you have a clear goal about where your business is going.Additionally if you do have to take a loan, start with family and friends, no matter the term of the loan, it is easier for them to understand the realities you and your business are facing.
Awesome contribution here Samuel, beautifully said. Thanks a lot!
Relating to your story, that was some money you paid back as interest –a clear evidence of how it was wrong kind of funding for a start up.
Like you eventually learnt, borrowing from family and friends works fine especially if they understand that its for the long term. Because as your story perfectly shows, placing unrealistic financial expectation on a start up can kill the business.
Every business is like a seed and they all take time before they bear fruit but needs constant watering and nurturing. This why funding is crucial, but must come from the right source.
Hopefully, someday in our dear country Nigeria, we will have access to better funding like venture capitalists who are in it for the long haul rather than borrowing short term loans!
Thanks so much for sharing your experience with us, really, really appreciate you.
I totally can relate to this. Having a business and being successful in it cannot be achieved over night. It is a continuous process and it does take a lot of time and hard work.
Thank you for your comment Jeremy.
I have done and thought all of these tips..It is a great set of tips worthy of sharing. Thanks!
Great tips for beginners and for those who keep on experiencing failure in their business endeavor. One day, you will also succeed. You just have to try again and again and again…
Writing a business plan is what every business owner should do on his own and, its very important. If you ignore to have a plan for your start-up then, your business is likely to fail even before you start it. Thanks for sharing this!
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