Nigeria has produced some of Africa’s most flamboyant billionaires—oil tycoons, media moguls, and larger-than-life entrepreneurs. But as history shows, even the mightiest fortunes can crumble overnight.
Here are two cautionary tales of Nigerian tycoons who soared to unimaginable wealth, only to lose it all in dramatic fashion.
1. Goddy Anabor – The High-Flying Media Mogul Who Crashed
Peak Wealth: ₦3 billion+ (1990s–2000s)
Downfall: Extravagance, mismanagement, addiction
At his peak, Goddy Anabor was the king of Lagos high society—a flamboyant publisher known for his fleet of 50+ luxury cars (including Bentleys and Rolls-Royces) and ₦86 million spending spree at Sheraton Hotel in just 15 months.
How He Made His Money
-
Hearts Magazine: A rival to Hints, dominating Nigeria’s soft-sell market.
-
Printing empire: Handled production for ThisDay, Punch, and others.
-
Real estate: Owned 100+ properties in Lagos.
-
Security business: Early player in Nigeria’s private security industry.
How He Lost It All
-
Refused to adapt to digital media, sticking to print as revenues collapsed.
-
Drug addiction led to fire sales of assets at rock-bottom prices.
-
Alleged 419 ties: Claimed his wealth was “reclaiming stolen ancestral money.”
Where Is He Now?
In 2020, a broke Anabor revealed he was working as a taxi driver in Lagos, begging old friends for help.
2. Kola Aluko – The Oil Magnate Who Fled From the Law
Peak Wealth: $1 billion+ (Early 2010s)
Downfall: Money laundering, fraud, global asset seizures
Kola Aluko was the epitome of Nigeria’s oil elite—jet-setting between Manhattan penthouses, an $80M yacht (rented to Beyoncé & Jay-Z), and private parties. His companies, Forte Oil and Atlantic Energy, secured lucrative oil deals under controversial ties to ex-Petroleum Minister Diezani Alison-Madueke.
How He Made His Money
-
Oil block allocations: Secured sweetheart deals via political connections.
-
Shell companies: Moved billions through offshore accounts.
-
Luxury assets: Owned properties in London, Geneva, and New York.
How He Lost It All
-
2015–2017 investigations: U.S., Swiss, and Nigerian authorities froze his assets.
-
$50M penthouse seized: U.S. court ordered forfeiture of his Manhattan home.
-
65m yacht confiscated: Swiss authorities impounded his Galactica Star.
-
EFCC charges: Wanted in Nigeria for fraud and money laundering.
Where Is He Now?
A fugitive, last rumored to be hiding in Europe or Dubai, with his empire in ruins.
The Lesson: Wealth Without Wisdom Doesn’t Last
These stories highlight the perils of excess, corruption, and poor financial discipline in Nigeria’s volatile economy. As the saying goes:
“Easy come, easy go.”
Other Notable Downfalls:
-
Jide Omokore (Aluko’s partner, also on the run)
-
Cecilia Ibru (Oceanic Bank CEO jailed for fraud)